Stitching Together a Future - how Myanmar’s garment workers are being impacted by the military coup and pandemic

November 2022

The last two years have been a period of unprecedented turmoil in Myanmar and, in particular, for one of the country’s largest export industries, the garment industry.

More than 150,000 garment workers in Myanmar lost their jobs due to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and, just when it looked like exports were slowly recovering, the military staged a coup d’état on 1 February 2021. The coup has disrupted and destroyed lives and livelihoods in Myanmar and has highlighted the need for international fashion brands to question whether sourcing from Myanmar remains viable. It has become increasingly difficult to freely interview citizens in Myanmar and there is limited information on how garment workers and their families are surviving under military rule and uncertain economic futures.

This report - ‘Stitching together a future - Myanmar’s garment workers fight for their lives against COVID-19 and a military coup’ - is authored by BHRIGHT’s Sara Tödt and CARE International. It presents unique data on the experiences of garment workers in Myanmar during a time of crisis and change. It depicts the dire impact of the military coup on garment workers, their families and their livelihoods, compounding the already severe effects of the global economic recession resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. The report outlines what garment workers need from international stakeholders at this time of crisis and suggests actions that garment brands, as well as unions and non-government organizations (NGOs), can take to support them.

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Acknowledgement of Country

RMIT University acknowledges the people of the Woi wurrung and Boon wurrung language groups of the eastern Kulin Nation on whose unceded lands we conduct the business of the University. RMIT University respectfully acknowledges their Ancestors and Elders, past and present. RMIT also acknowledges the Traditional Custodians and their Ancestors of the lands and waters across Australia where we conduct our business - Artwork 'Sentient' by Hollie Johnson, Gunaikurnai and Monero Ngarigo.

aboriginal flag
torres strait flag

Acknowledgement of Country

RMIT University acknowledges the people of the Woi wurrung and Boon wurrung language groups of the eastern Kulin Nation on whose unceded lands we conduct the business of the University. RMIT University respectfully acknowledges their Ancestors and Elders, past and present. RMIT also acknowledges the Traditional Custodians and their Ancestors of the lands and waters across Australia where we conduct our business.