Kalpit Shah

Professor Kalpit Shah

Deputy Head of Department, Research & Innovation

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  • Masters Research or PhD student supervision

About

Professor Kalpit Shah is a distinguished Chemical Engineer with an impressive 24 years of experience in both industry and academia, positioning him as a significant leader in his field. Currently, he holds the pivotal role of Deputy Head of Research and Innovation in the Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering at RMIT University, one of Australia’s leading Universities. In his role as the Deputy Head of the Department, Professor Shah provides strategic guidance and leadership in research and industry engagement. His mission is not only to inspire and mentor academic staff to conduct high quality research but also to cultivate a dynamic and enriching research environment that elevates their experiences and amplifies their contributions. Through his efforts, he empowers individuals to reach their fullest potential and excel in their pursuits. From 2020 to 2023, he also demonstrated exceptional leadership as the Assistant Associate Dean of the same department.
 
In addition to his key role at RMIT, Professor Shah serves as the proactive Deputy Director of Research for the ARC Training Centre for Transforming Biosolids. This leading national research Centre thrives on collaboration, encompassing four universities and 28 industry partners across six Australian states and one territory. Under Professor Shah’s guidance, the Centre continues to achieve groundbreaking advancements in the wastewater industry, establishing an esteemed international reputation. His team is behind noteworthy initiatives such as pioneering novel technology assessment tools, implementing predictive tools to enhance performance of wastewater and biosolids treatment processes, exploring innovative applications for transformed biosolid products, and developing effective solutions for contaminant remediation. 
 
Additionally, Professor Shah spearheads the Bioenergy theme at the ARC Research Hub for the Transformation of Reclaimed Waste into Engineered Materials and Solutions (TREMS). His dedicated team at the TREMS Hub is focused on creating revolutionary solutions that significantly impact the agriculture, forestry, and wastewater sectors. 
 
With an impressive portfolio of 11 patents (and more underway), many of Professor Shah’s pioneering technologies are on the verge of commercialization. A particularly notable innovation is PYROCO, an advanced fluidised bed heat exchanger technology designed to convert waste and resources into valuable products. This groundbreaking technology has been licensed to South East Water’s commercial arm, IoTA, and funding has already been secured for the first demonstration production plant of PYROCO to convert biosolids to contaminant free biochar, which is scheduled for construction and operation in 2025-2027. 
 
As the visionary founder and leader of the Resource and Waste Technologies (iRWT) research group at RMIT, Professor Shah cultivates a dynamic collaborative environment with six academics, 16 postdoctoral researchers, and 28 passionate PhD and master's students, all united in their commitment to resource and waste conversion. iRWT has established significant national and international collaborations with universities and industries. Additionally, it has contributed to regulations, policies, and community initiatives by collaborating with regulators, peak bodies, and government organisations. At the state-of-the-art iRWT pilot facility, valued at $8 million and situated on RMIT’s Bundoora West Campus, Professor Shah's team tackles critical global challenges by investigating the circular conversion of waste and resources into high-value products. Their research emphasizes on developing innovative low-emission thermochemical, hydrothermal, chemical, and biological processes.

 

As of March 2025, Professor Shah has authored over 160 journal articles, with 87% published in Q1 journals. He has an H-index of 44 and has received a total of 6,213 citations. He has successfully supervised 24 HDR students to completion and has mentored and managed 16 postdoctoral researchers and 14 academic staff members. Additionally, Professor Shah has secured approximately $44.5 million in funding over the past 12 years, which includes 6 ARC, three state and federal government grants, and 28 direct industry funding sources.

Supervisor projects

  • Hydrothermal processing of organic waste
  • 13 Mar 2025
  • Optimisation of biological nutrient removal (BNR) process through enriched aeration
  • 26 Nov 2024
  • Pyrolysis oil production from model plastic waste: Catalyst development and kinetic studies
  • 15 Feb 2024
  • Viable microbial dynamics and uptake of antibiotic resistant genes in agricultural soil amended with biosolid fertiliser
  • 24 Nov 2023
  • Functional material and composite from waste valorization
  • 7 Sep 2023
  • Investigations into the thermal treatment of solid waste
  • 28 Jul 2023
  • Investigations into Pyrolysis of Spent Biomass
  • 20 Jul 2023
  • Photocatalytic Degradation of Multiclass Dyes Using Green-Synthesized Nano Composites
  • 12 Jul 2023
  • Materials and Processes for the waste to Energy/Resources
  • 5 Jun 2023
  • Adsorption of phenolic compounds from water using orange peel-based adsorbents
  • 17 May 2023
  • Spatially Orthogonal Nanomaterials for Catalytic Cascades
  • 20 Feb 2023
  • Developing tools and methods for environmental risk assessment and remediation of urban soil contamination
  • 3 Feb 2023
  • Biotransformation of organic waste
  • 14 Dec 2022
  • Biotransformation of organic wastes
  • 3 Nov 2022
  • Conversion of Waste Materials into Value Added Carbon Nanofibres
  • 21 Oct 2022
  • Biogas to carbon nanomaterials
  • 18 Aug 2022
  • Investigating the Feasibility of Co-pyrolysis of Biosolids with Alum Sludge and Agricultural Waste
  • 18 May 2022
  • Application of nanomaterials for use in sensing and remediation of biological and chemical contaminants in the environment
  • 4 Nov 2021
  • Materials and Processes for Waste to Energy/Resources
  • 22 Oct 2021
  • Recovery of Non-Metallic Fractions of PCBs from E-waste Streams and its Upcycling for Technological Applications
  • 13 Sep 2021
  • Development of Metal Oxide-Based Adsorbents for the Removal of Dyes From Contaminated Water
  • 10 Sep 2021
  • Development of Functionalized Solvochar for Wastewater Treatment
  • 10 Aug 2021
  • Experimental Optimisation and Techno-economic Assessment of a Rice-straw-biochar-based Slurry Used for Fuel Applications
  • 9 Aug 2021
  • Synthesis of Nanostructured Catalysts for the Hydrogenation of Biomass Derived Platform Molecules to Value Added Chemicals
  • 1 Jul 2021
  • Recovery of Bio-energy and Resources from Organic Waste Streams in Established Trade Waste Customers
  • 3 Apr 2020
  • Investigations into Integrated Mild Acid Pre-treatment and Pyrolysis for Biosolids Conversion to Biochar and Value-added Chemicals
  • 9 Jan 2020
  • Application of Biosolids-Derived Biochar for the Remediation of Australian Soil Contaminated with Diesel
  • 11 Dec 2019
  • Effects of Pyrolysis Conditions on Biosolids Biochar and Heavy Metal Immobilisation in Soil
  • 2 Jan 2019
  • Investigations into Hydrothermal Processing of a Wet Lignocellulosic Paunch Waste
  • 18 Sep 2018
  • Liquid Metal Catalysis for Carbon Dioxide Splitting
  • 5 Sep 2018
  • Thermodynamic and Kinetics Studies on Crystallization of L-Aspartic Acid and ß form L-Glutamic Acid: Measurement and Modelling
  • 8 Dec 2017
  • Effect of Pyrolysis Conditions on Biochar Properties with a Focus on p Fractionation
  • 4 Oct 2017
  • Investigations on Ionic Liquid Pre-treatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass for the Production of Biofuels and Platform Chemicals
  • 31 May 2017
  • Biochar Production Via Slow Pyrolysis of Biosolids
  • 1 May 2017

Teaching interests

Supervisor interest areas:
Waste
Biomass
Energy
Carbon materials
Emissions
Contaminants
Catalysis (Carbo-catalysis)
Hydrogen (Turquoise)
Thermal (Pyrolysis, Gasification, Combustion, Reforming) and Hydrothermal/Supercritical Processing
Anaerobic digestion


Programs: 
BH126 - Bachelor of Engineering (https://www.rmit.edu.au/study-with-us/engineering) 
BH079 - Bachelor of Engineering (Chemical Engineering) (https://www.rmit.edu.au/study-with-us/engineering/chemical-engineering)

Research interests

Prof Shah's research expertise lies in Chemical Engineering and Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering. He has research projects and interest in the following areas:

1.) Computational and experimental fluid dynamics for understanding multiphase fluid flow behavior and study heat and mass transfer
2.) Conventional and Advanced Low Emission Thermo-Chemical Conversion of Biomass, Organic and Inorganic Resource and Waste Materials (e.g. Combustion; Pyrolysis; Gasification; Reforming, Hydrothermal, Supercritical, Plasma, Molten salt)
3.) Solvent Extraction Using Novel Green Solvents for Resource Recovery from Biomass and other Waste 
4.) Energy Efficiency in Process Industries (e.g. Energy Optimization)
5.) Catalysis
6.) Advanced Carbon Nanomaterials Synthesis and Characterization 
7.) Waste to Energy and Value Added Products 
8.) Renewable Energy, Biofuels, Biochemicals, Biochar and Hydrogen Production
9.) CO2 Capture and Utilization 

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Acknowledgement of Country

RMIT University acknowledges the people of the Woi wurrung and Boon wurrung language groups of the eastern Kulin Nation on whose unceded lands we conduct the business of the University. RMIT University respectfully acknowledges their Ancestors and Elders, past and present. RMIT also acknowledges the Traditional Custodians and their Ancestors of the lands and waters across Australia where we conduct our business - Artwork 'Sentient' by Hollie Johnson, Gunaikurnai and Monero Ngarigo.